Can a parent make a personal injury claim on behalf of a child in Northern Ireland?
Yes. A parent or legal guardian can usually claim on a child's behalf, although the claim and any compensation belong to the child.
Why Does a Parent Need to Act?
A child can't usually bring legal proceedings on their own. A parent or guardian acts for them and makes decisions about the claim in the child's best interests.
This can involve speaking to solicitors, helping gather evidence, arranging medical reports, and dealing with insurers.
What Happens to the Compensation?
Compensation awarded to a child is protected. If a settlement is approved by the court, the money is usually held by the Court Funds Office until the child turns 18.
Parents may also be able to claim certain expenses linked to the injury, such as travel costs, treatment costs, or loss of earnings caused by caring responsibilities.
How Long Do Parents Have to Claim?
Child injury claims have different time limits from adult claims. In Northern Ireland, the usual three-year limitation period doesn't start until the child turns 18.
This means an injured child may have until their 21st birthday to bring a claim, if one hasn't already been started. That said, it's usually better to get advice early. Evidence can disappear, witnesses can become harder to contact, and important details may be forgotten.
What Types of Child Injury Claims Are Possible?
A claim may be possible if someone else failed to take reasonable care. Examples include:
Each case depends on what happened and whether the injury could reasonably have been prevented.
Key Point for Parents
Parents can claim on behalf of an injured child in Northern Ireland, but the claim belongs to the child. Time limits are longer than for adult claims, although early advice can help protect the evidence and give the claim the best chance of success.
Not sure what to do next?
If your child has been injured, speaking to a solicitor can provide clarity. We'll guide you through the process, explain your options clearly, and help you protect your child's interests.